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Fish meal
Fish meal, or fishmeal, is a commercial product made from fish and the bones and offal from processed fish. It is a brown powder or cake obtained by drying the fish or fish trimmings, often after cooking, and then grinding it. If it is a fatty fish it is also pressed to extract most of the fish oil.〔Pauly, Daniel and Watson, Reg (2009) ("Spatial Dynamics of Marine Fisheries" ) In: Simon A. Levin (ed.) ''The Princeton Guide to Ecology''. Pages 501–509.〕 ==History== Fish byproducts have been used historically to feed poultry, pigs, and other farmed fish. A primitive form of fishmeal is mentioned in ''The Travels of Marco Polo'' at the beginning of the 14th century: 'they accustom their cattle, cows, sheep, camels, and horses to feed upon dried fish, which being regularly served to them, they eat without any sign of dislike.' The use of herring as an industrial raw material started as early as about 800 AD in Norway; a very primitive process of pressing the oil out of herring by means of wooden boards and stones was employed.〔Windsor, M L. (2001). Fish Meal. Department of Trade and Industry Torry Research. TORRY ADVISORY NOTE No. 49〕
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